According to ancient sources, the Salmakis Spring, located on Cape Kaplan Kalesi to the southwest of Halikarnassos, is renowned for its legendary tale of the water nymph Salmakis and Hermaphroditos, the son of Hermes and Aphrodite, whose union gave birth to this timeless myth. In 1995, the Salmakis Inscription discovered on this cape—also known as "the Pride of Halikarnassos"—was found; this text praises the city's gods and heroes and is now preserved in the Bodrum Underwater Archaeology Museum. According to the legend, those who bathed in these waters were believed to acquire hermaphroditic characteristics; the story has even passed into medical terminology. The area is located today in the direction of Bardakçı; the remains of the spring and fountain can be sought by visitors.
Salmakis Spring and the Legend of Hermaphroditos
An ancient spring on Cape Kaplan Kalesi with a famous mythological tale from Halikarnassos.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Salmakis Spring and the Legend of Hermaphroditos and what is it like?
An ancient spring on Cape Kaplan Kalesi with a famous mythological tale from Halikarnassos.
What are the visiting hours?
Open area; for the inscription, museum hours apply
Is there an entrance fee?
Open area; free admission
How do I get there?
West of Bodrum, Cape Kaplan Kalesi / direction of Bardakçı
Map
Nearby places

Bodrum-Halikarnassos
Bodrum's ancient name is Halikarnassos, one of the most important centers of Carian civilization. It once hosted the Mausoleion, one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world, and was also the birthplace of Herodotus. Today, this ancient city, still living within modern Bodrum, presents a unique open-air stage of history where past and present intertwine.
Mausoleion
Mausoleion is a monumental tomb built in the 4th century BCE by Artemisia for her husband Mausolos, Satrap of Caria. Recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, this structure stands as one of the most impressive examples of architectural and sculptural artistry in history. Today, the word "mausoleum" itself takes its name from this monument.

Bodrum Castle
Bodrum Castle, built in the 15th century by the Knights of St. John, stands as an important structure elevated with stones taken from the ruins of ancient Halikarnassos. Both a powerful example of medieval defensive architecture and a cultural center that today houses one of the world's most significant underwater archaeology museums, Bodrum Castle is a living testament to centuries of history.
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